A Critical Evidence Review of Antiparasitic Drugs in Cancer Care (2026 Update)
Introduction Interest in repurposing antiparasitic drugs for oncology has expanded rapidly over the past decade. Compounds such as ivermectin, mebendazole, and fenbendazole have moved from parasitology into experimental cancer biology discussions due to observed anticancer activity in preclinical models. A recent article published by Pharmacy Times titled “ From Farm to Pharmacy: Controversial Antiparasitics in Cancer Care ” provides a cautious, evidence-based critique of this trend, emphasizing the lack of clinical validation and potential safety concerns. However, newer scientific literature—including mechanistic reviews and early-phase clinical trials—suggests a more nuanced picture: biological activity is real, but clinical efficacy remains unproven. 1. Mechanistic Evidence: Why These Drugs Enter Oncology Research A comprehensive ScienceDirect review highlights that ivermectin is not limited to antiparasitic action. It exhibits multi-pathway anticancer activity , including: inhibi...