What JAMA's 68-Million-Patient Study Actually Reveals About Ivermectin, Fenbendazole, and Cancer (2026)
Abstract A 2026 study published in JAMA Network Open has reignited debate over the use of ivermectin and benzimidazole drugs—including fenbendazole and mebendazole—among cancer patients. The study analyzed approximately 68.4 million patient records and documented a substantial increase in prescriptions following a widely viewed discussion on The Joe Rogan Experience featuring actor Mel Gibson. While supporters view the publication as validation that these drugs are being increasingly used in real-world cancer settings, critics emphasize that the study evaluated prescribing behavior rather than clinical outcomes. This distinction is critical. The study did not assess tumor response, progression-free survival, overall survival, or quality-of-life outcomes. This article examines what the study found, what it did not find, and why the publication has become a focal point in the ongoing debate surrounding drug repurposing in oncology. Introduction A 2026 study published in JAMA Network Ope...